Tugas Untuk X PS-G: Catat dan kerjakan
Comparison Degree
Comparison Degree atau Tingkat
Perbandingan merupakan cara mengungkapkan kalimat untuk membandingkan sesuatu
dengan yang lain. Perhatikan tabel berikut:
|
Setara
|
Komparatif
|
Superlatif
|
|
as___as
|
___er than
more ___ |
the ___ est
the most ___ |
Dalam kalimat, simbol (____)
diganti dengan adjektif atau adverb.
|
Comparison of adjective
|
Positive
|
Comparative
|
Superlative
|
|
|
Long
|
Longer than
|
The longest
|
|
|
Happy
|
Happier than
|
The happiest
|
|
|
Modern
beautiful
|
More modern than
More beautiful than
|
The most modern
The most beautiful
|
|
Comparison of Adverb
|
Positive
|
Comparative
|
Superlative
|
|
|
hard
|
harder
|
The hardest
|
|
|
early
|
earlier
|
Earliest
|
|
|
slowly
|
More slowly
|
The mostslowly
|
Perhatikan contoh kalimat berikut:
Susan is as tall as Fitri.
= Susan setinggi Fitri.
= Susan setinggi Fitri.
Jakarta is hotter than Bandung.
= Jakarta lebih panas daripada Bandung.
= Jakarta lebih panas daripada Bandung.
The house is the biggest in our neighborhood.
= Rumah itu paling besar di lingkungan kami.
= Rumah itu paling besar di lingkungan kami.
Untuk kata sifat yang bersuku-kata lebih
dari satu, tingkat komparatifnya tidak ditambahi dengan -er
than, melainkan diawali more diikuti
dengan kata sifat tersebut.
Sementara tingkat superlatif untuk kata
sifat bersuku-kata lebih dari satu, diawali dengan the
most, diikuti dengan kata sifat itu.
Perhatikan kalimat berikut:
Lucy is the most beautiful girl in our school.
= Lucy gadis yang paling cantik di sekolahan kami.
= Lucy gadis yang paling cantik di sekolahan kami.
Tiger is the most dangerous animal in the world.
= Harimau adalah binatang yang paling berbahaya di dunia.
= Harimau adalah binatang yang paling berbahaya di dunia.
Berikut ini adalah beberapa kata sifat
yang bentuk perbandingannya menjadi perkecualian:
|
Setara
|
Komparatif
|
Superlatif
|
|
good
bad far many / much a few / a little |
better
worse further / farther more less |
best
worst furthest / farthest most least |
Write a sentence comparing one thing with
another. Choose only 3 questions for each of you:
For
example:
Compare two rooms in your house: My
bathroom is smaller than my living room.
1.
Compare two people in your class:
2. Compare two films that you have seen:
3. Compare two Asian countries:
4. Compare two types of transport:
5. Compare two novels that you have read:
6. Compare two places near to where you
live:
7. Compare two famous people from history:
8. Compare two capital cities:
9. Compare two occupations:
10. Compare two days of the week:
